Fluconazole
Strength: 50 mg, 100 mg, 200 mg
Dosage Form: Tablet; IV solution
Description:
Fluconazole is a triazole antifungal used to treat a wide range of fungal infections including candidiasis, cryptococcal meningitis, and prophylaxis in immunocompromised patients. It works by inhibiting fungal cytochrome P450 enzymes, disrupting cell membrane synthesis.
Key Features:
- Effective oral and intravenous formulations
- Broad-spectrum antifungal coverage
- Well-tolerated with predictable pharmacokinetics
Precautions:
Monitor liver function during prolonged use. Avoid in patients with known hypersensitivity. Caution with other medications metabolized by CYP450 enzymes.