Metformin
Strengths: 250 mg, 500 mg, 750 mg, 850 mg, 1000 mg
Dosage Form: Tablets
Description:
Metformin is a first-line oral antidiabetic agent used to manage type 2 diabetes. It lowers glucose production in the liver and improves insulin sensitivity.
Key Features:
- Weight-neutral
- Minimal risk of hypoglycemia
- Widely prescribed with strong safety profile
Precautions:
- Not for use in patients with severe renal impairment
- Regular monitoring of renal function is essential
- May cause GI disturbances in some patients