Sitagliptin
Strengths: 100 mg, 25 mg, 50 mg
Dosage Form: Tablets
Description:
Sitagliptin is a DPP-4 inhibitor used to improve glycemic control in adults with type 2 diabetes. It works by increasing the levels of incretin hormones, enhancing insulin release, and reducing glucagon levels.
Key Features:
o Once-daily oral therapy
o Well-tolerated with low risk of hypoglycemia
o Can be used as monotherapy or with other agents
Precautions:
Use cautiously in renal impairment. Not recommended for type 1 diabetes or diabetic ketoacidosis.